1. innocent until proven guilty 2. (ii), (vi) 3. Setting the integral across the entire support equal to 1, we find that 1 = c (1/3)(6^3 - 2^3), so c = 3/208. Then F_x(s) is equal to the integral of (3/208) t^2 from 2 to s, i.e. (1/208)(s^3 - 8). cdf <- function(t) { (1/208) * (t^3 - 8) } print(cdf(3.5)) # 0.1676683 4. library(mlbench) data(PimaIndiansDiabetes2) age <- PimaIndiansDiabetes2$age xbar <- mean(age) s2 <- var(age) tail <- -qnorm(0.01/2) rad <- tail * sqrt(s2 / length(age)) print(c(xbar-rad,xbar+rad)) # (32.15,34.33)