EXAMS ARE TAKEN ON AN OPEN-MATERIALS BASIS. Bring both texts plus the handouts with you to each exam. You are also welcome to bring whatever other materials you wish, e.g. your ECS 40, 50, 110 and 154A texts, dictionaries, whatever you want. Whatever you bring, make absolutely sure that you remember to bring all your course materials, as virtually all of the exam questions will refer to specific pages in them.